1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Sodium Channel

Sodium Channel

Na channels; Na+ channels

Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0082
    Diphenidol hydrochloride
    Antagonist 99.06%
    Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na+, K+, and Ca2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea.
    Diphenidol hydrochloride
  • HY-B0285B
    Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate (MK-870 hydrochloride dihydrate) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
    Amiloride hydrochloride dihydrate
  • HY-114237
    GDC-0276
    Inhibitor 99.69%
    GDC-0276 is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active NaV1.7 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.4 nM. GDC-0276 is well tolerated and exhibits a good pharmacokinetic profile. GDC-0276 has the potential for the treatment of pain and to address shortcomings of existing pain medications, such as addiction and off-target side effects.
    GDC-0276
  • HY-B0563B
    Ropivacaine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.49%
    Ropivacaine hydrochloride is a potent sodium channel blocker and blocks impulse conduction via reversible inhibition of sodium ion influx in nerve fibrese. Ropivacaine is also an inhibitor of K2P (two-pore domain potassium channel) TREK-1 with an IC50 of 402.7 μM in COS-7 cell's membrane. Ropivacaine is widely used for neuropathic pain management in vivo.
    Ropivacaine hydrochloride
  • HY-112065
    PF-06869206
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    PF-06869206 is an orally bioavailable selective inhibitor of the sodium-phosphate cotransporter NaPi2a (SLC34A1) with an IC50 of 380 nM.
    PF-06869206
  • HY-B1657A
    Fosphenytoin disodium
    Antagonist 99.91%
    Fosphenytoin sodium is a phenytoin proagent with similar anticonvulsant properties. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
    Fosphenytoin disodium
  • HY-B0285AR
    Amiloride hydrochloride (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Amiloride (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amiloride (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amiloride hydrochloride (MK-870 hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of both epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor (uTPA). Amiloride hydrochloride is a blocker of polycystin-2 (PC2; TRPP2) channel.
    Amiloride hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-119980
    Fluphenazine
    Inhibitor 98.70%
    Fluphenazine is a potent, orally active phenothiazine-based dopamine receptor antagonist. Fluphenazine blocks neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels. Fluphenazine acts primarily through antagonism of postsynaptic dopamine-2 receptors in mesolimbic, nigrostriatal, and tuberoinfundibular neural pathways. Fluphenazine can antagonize Methylphenidate-induced stereotyped gnawing and inhibit climbing behaviour in mice. Fluphenazine can be used for researching psychosis and painful peripheral neuropathy associated with diabetes and has potential to inhibit SARS-CoV-2.
    Fluphenazine
  • HY-120026
    KB130015
    Modulator 98.45%
    KB130015 (KB015) is an orally active and potent ThRα and ThRβ (thyroid hormone receptor) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 4.5 and 5.1 μM, respectively. KB130015 markedly slows the kinetics of inactivation of Na+ channels. KB130015 activates hERG1 channels (EC50 = 12.2 μM) and large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BKCa) channels formed by hSlo1 (α) subunits in HEK 293 cells. KB130015 has antiarrhythmic properties. KB130015 can be used for the study of cardiovascular disease.
    KB130015
  • HY-B0246R
    Carbamazepine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Carbamazepine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Carbamazepine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Carbamazepine is an orally active pressure-sensitive sodium ion channel blocker with an IC50 of 131 μM. Carbamazepine blocks voltage gated Na+, Ca2+, and K+ channels, and is also a HDAC inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and can be used for research of epilepsy and neuropathic pain.
    Carbamazepine (Standard)
  • HY-B0552
    Dibucaine
    Inhibitor 99.81%
    Dibucaine (Cinchocaine) is a sodium channel inhibitor. Dibucaine is a potent SChE inhibitor.
    Dibucaine
  • HY-Y0258
    Benzocaine
    99.98%
    Benzocaine is an orally active local anesthetic. Benzocaine non-competitively inhibits the binding of Ca-ATPase to Ca2+, with an IC50 of 47.1 mM. Benzocaine exerts anesthetic effects by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. Benzocaine induces methemoglobinemia in various experimental animals.
    Benzocaine
  • HY-B0653A
    Levobupivacaine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    Levobupivacaine hydrochloride ((S)-(-)-Bupivacaine monohydrochloride) is a long-acting amide local agent that can suppress or relieve pain. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride exerts agent that can suppress or relieve pain. and analgesic effects through reversible blockade of neuronal sodium channel. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can inhibit impulse transmission and conduction in cardiovascular and other tissues, possessing certain cardiac and CNS toxicity. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes in vivo. Levobupivacaine hydrochloride can also induce ferroptosis by miR-489-3p/SLC7A11 signaling in gastric cancer.
    Levobupivacaine hydrochloride
  • HY-16738A
    Eleclazine hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.66%
    Eleclazine (GS 6615) hydrochloride is a selective cardiac late sodium current inhibitor and a weak inhibitor of potassium current with IC50 value of <1 μM and approximately 14.2 μM, respectively. Eleclazine hydrochloride shows concurrent protection against autonomically induced atrial premature beats, repolarization alternans and heterogeneity, and atrial fibrillation in porcine model. Eleclazine hydrochloride can be used to research cardiac arrhythmias.
    Eleclazine hydrochloride
  • HY-107757
    GMQ hydrochloride
    Activator 99.86%
    GMQ (hydrochloride) is a ASIC (acid-sensing ion) channel activator with an EC50 value of 1.83 mM for ASIC3 at pH 7.4. GMQ (hydrochloride) opens only ASIC3 but no other ASICs at pH 7.4. GMQ (hydrochloride) can be used for neurological disease research.
    GMQ hydrochloride
  • HY-101109
    Sodium ionophore III
    99.55%
    Sodium ionophore III (ETH2120) is a Na+ ionophore suitable for the assay of sodium activity in blood, plasma, serum. etc.
    Sodium ionophore III
  • HY-W011240
    Hydroflumethiazide
    Inhibitor 99.4%
    Hydroflumethiazide (Methforylthiazidine) is an orally active and potent thiazide diuretic. Hydroflumethiazide possesses the ability to directly stimulate A cell secretion in the normal and alloxan diabetic pancreas.
    Hydroflumethiazide
  • HY-12545
    Brevetoxin-3
    Activator
    Brevetoxin-3 (PbTx-3) is a potent allosteric voltage-gated Na+ channel activator and has multiple active centers (A-ring lactone, C-42 of R side chain). Brevetoxin-3 (PbTx-3) has a high affinity to site 5 of the voltage-sensitive Na+ channels, inhibits the inactivation of Na+ channels and prolongs the mean open time of these channels. Brevetoxin-3 (PbTx-3) repeated exposures can lead to prolonged airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and lung inflammation.
    Brevetoxin-3
  • HY-157786
    XPC-5462
    Inhibitor 99.65%
    XPC-5462 is a selective NaV1.6/1.2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.0103 μM against hNaV1.6, 0.0137 μM against mNaV1.6, and 0.0109 μM against hNaV1.2. XPC-5462 significantly reduces epileptiform discharges. XPC-5462 is applicable for epilepsy-related research.
    XPC-5462
  • HY-N2877
    Annonacin
    Inhibitor 98.09%
    Annonacin is an acetylgenin that is toxic by inhibiting the pathway of the mitochondrial complex. Annonacin increases tau phosphorylation in R406W+/+ mice. Annonacin acts as an inhibitor of the sodium/potassium and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SERCA) ATPase pumps. Annonacin has significant killing effect on ovarian cancer cell, cervical cancer cell, breast cancer cell, bladder cancer cell and skin cancer cell. Annonacin induces apoptosis through Bax and Caspase-3-related pathways.
    Annonacin
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